--- title: "Rails vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting" system_id: "rails" category: "frameworks" advisory_mode: "core" published_date: "2017-10-24T18:33:36Z" updated_date: "2024-12-08T05:43:59.579843Z" severity: "unknown" exploit_status: "unknown" source_confidence: "official" verification_status: "triage-manual" verification_mode: "synthetic" artifact_mode: "synthetic" last_run_id: "" target_types: - "lab-local" - "lab-public" - "authorized-third-party" allow_public_validation: "yes, with ownership or explicit authorization" authorization_prerequisite: "asset ownership proof or explicit written authorization" minimal_validation: "read-only probe, controlled payload, reversible test" aliases: - "CVE-2014-0081" - "GHSA-m46p-ggm5-5j83" affected_versions: - "3.0.0" - "3.0.1" - "3.0.10" - "3.0.10.rc1" - "3.0.11" - "3.0.12" - "3.0.12.rc1" - "3.0.13" - "3.0.13.rc1" - "3.0.14" - "3.0.15" - "3.0.16" - "3.0.17" - "3.0.18" - "3.0.19" - "3.0.2" - "3.0.20" - "3.0.3" - "3.0.4" - "3.0.4.rc1" fixed_versions: - "3.2.17" - "4.0.3" secure_code_topics: - "xss-output-encoding" - "file-upload-validation" - "authz-server-side-recheck" primary_source: "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-0081" --- # Rails vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting ## 本地实证状态 - 实证状态: `triage-manual` - 实证方式: `synthetic` - Artifact 模式: `synthetic` - 最近运行: `-` - 浏览器证据: `missing` - Run Bundle: `-` ## 事件层 - Canonical ID: `rails--CVE-2014-0081` - 系统: `rails` - 严重度: `unknown` - 来源置信度: `official` - 官方主源: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-0081 - 影响版本: `3.0.0, 3.0.1, 3.0.10, 3.0.10.rc1, 3.0.11, 3.0.12, 3.0.12.rc1, 3.0.13, 3.0.13.rc1, 3.0.14` - 修复版本: `3.2.17, 4.0.3` ## 其他来源 - https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/08d0a11a3f62718d601d39e617c834759cf59bbb - https://github.com/rails/rails - https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2014-0081.yml - https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/rails/CVE-2014-0081.yml - https://web.archive.org/web/20140911141416/http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1029782 - https://web.archive.org/web/20170307202606/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/65647 - https://web.archive.org/web/20201207045136/https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/tfp6gZCtzr4/j8LUHmu7fIEJ - http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-02/msg00081.html - http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/02/18/8 - http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0215.html - http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0306.html ## 实验层 - 仅用于自有资产、测试环境或已明确授权目标。 - 允许公网可达目标，但必须满足资产归属或明确授权前提。 - 最小化验证方式: 最小化验证、只读探测、可审计回显、受控注入。 - 若该案例涉及插件、模块或扩展，应同时检查供应链与升级策略。 - 禁止场景: 无归属证明或无明确授权的公网目标；知名公共网站或与测试无关的第三方资产；会造成持久破坏、数据越权下载或不可回滚影响的动作 ## 修复示例 - [javascript-typescript:xss-output-encoding](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/javascript-typescript/xss-output-encoding.md) - [nodejs:xss-output-encoding](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/nodejs/xss-output-encoding.md) - [java:xss-output-encoding](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/java/xss-output-encoding.md) - [php:xss-output-encoding](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/php/xss-output-encoding.md) - [python:xss-output-encoding](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/python/xss-output-encoding.md) - [ruby:xss-output-encoding](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/ruby/xss-output-encoding.md) - [csharp:xss-output-encoding](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/csharp/xss-output-encoding.md) - [go:xss-output-encoding](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/go/xss-output-encoding.md) - [javascript-typescript:file-upload-validation](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/javascript-typescript/file-upload-validation.md) - [nodejs:file-upload-validation](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/nodejs/file-upload-validation.md) - [java:file-upload-validation](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/java/file-upload-validation.md) - [php:file-upload-validation](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/php/file-upload-validation.md) - [python:file-upload-validation](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/python/file-upload-validation.md) - [ruby:file-upload-validation](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/ruby/file-upload-validation.md) - [csharp:file-upload-validation](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/csharp/file-upload-validation.md) - [go:file-upload-validation](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/go/file-upload-validation.md) - [javascript-typescript:authz-server-side-recheck](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/javascript-typescript/authz-server-side-recheck.md) - [nodejs:authz-server-side-recheck](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/nodejs/authz-server-side-recheck.md) - [java:authz-server-side-recheck](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/java/authz-server-side-recheck.md) - [php:authz-server-side-recheck](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/php/authz-server-side-recheck.md) - [python:authz-server-side-recheck](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/python/authz-server-side-recheck.md) - [ruby:authz-server-side-recheck](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/ruby/authz-server-side-recheck.md) - [csharp:authz-server-side-recheck](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/csharp/authz-server-side-recheck.md) - [go:authz-server-side-recheck](/Users/x/websafe/05-defense/secure-code/go/authz-server-side-recheck.md)