{ "canonical_id": "nestjs--CVE-2025-69211", "system_id": "nestjs", "display_name": "NestJS", "category": "frameworks", "advisory_mode": "core", "title": "CVE-2025-69211", "summary": "Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. Versions prior to 11.1.11 have a Fastify URL encoding middleware bypass. A NestJS application is vulnerable if it uses `@nestjs/platform-fastify`; relies on `NestMiddleware` (via `MiddlewareConsumer`) for security checks (authentication, authorization, etc.), or through `app.use()`; and applies middleware to specific routes using string paths or controllers (e.g., `.forRoutes('admin')`). Exploitation can result in unauthenticated users accessing protected routes, restricted administrative endpoints becoming accessible to lower-privileged users, and/or middleware performing sanitization or validation being skipped. This issue is patched in `@nestjs/platform-fastify@11.1.11`.", "published_at": "2025-12-29T16:15:44.237", "updated_at": "2026-02-20T16:58:36.320", "severity": "high", "cvss_score": 7.4, "exploit_status": "unknown", "source_confidence": "ecosystem-authority", "official_source_url": "https://github.com/nestjs/nest/commit/c4cedda15a05aafec1e6045b36b0335ab850e771", "secondary_source_urls": [ "https://github.com/nestjs/nest/security/advisories/GHSA-8wpr-639p-ccrj" ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2025-69211" ], "cve_ids": [ "CVE-2025-69211" ], "ghsa_ids": [], "osv_ids": [], "affected_versions": [], "fixed_versions": [], "package_name": null, "render_markdown": false, "case_path": null, "secure_code_topics": [ "authz-server-side-recheck", "token-cookie-storage", "ssrf-url-validation", "proxy-trust-boundary" ], "status": "triage", "triage_reasons": [ "missing affected/fixed version details" ], "verification_status": "triage-manual", "verification_mode": "synthetic", "last_verified_at": null, "last_run_id": null, "evidence_bundle": null, "historical_status": null, "latest_status": null, "browser_evidence": { "required": false, "present": false, "refs": [] }, "repro_profile_id": "ssrf-generic", "artifact_mode": "synthetic", "blocked_reason": null, "metadata": { "source_names": [ "NVD NestJS" ], "source_kinds": [ "nvd-search" ], "candidate_count": 1 } }